Lavandula genus lamiaceae is a source of ecofriendly herbs because of their insecticidal activity due to their 1,8cineole and camphor content 1. Pdf plants of the genus lavandula from farm to pharmacy. The plants grow into a beautiful mounded shape, with purple flowers on tall stems in midsummer. Phenomenal lavender lavandula intermedia high country gardens. Many superlatifs can be used to describe lavandin provence lavandula x intermedia as it is one of the best lavenders for humid summers, one of the lavenders with the strongest fragrance and one of the best lavenders for creating hedges. They prefer sunny locations and welldrained sandy soils. Learn more about lavender from these favorite resources. Lavandula angustifolia also lavandula spica or lavandula vera. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Plants profile for lavandula angustifolia english lavender. Lavandula officinalis chaix, commonly known as english or true lavender in the family labiatae, is one of at least 25 species in the genus lavandula. There are about 39 different recognized species of this plant. The genus known as lavandula can be divided into different generic groups based on types of growth characteristics. Download file pdf lavender the genus lavandula medicinal and aromatic plants industrial profiles lavender the genus lavandula medicinal and aromatic plants industrial profiles when people should go to the books stores, search inauguration by shop, shelf by shelf, it is in point of fact problematic.
Lavandula species are mainly grown for their essential oils, which are used in perfumery, cosmetics, food processing and aromatherapy products, and for their use as ornamental plants and ingredients in numerous cottage industry products. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about lavandula, english lavender lavandula lisa marie supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at dave s garden. Lavandula dentata french lavender macquarie university. Bloom first year, butterfly lovers, edible, flower, fragrance, free bloomer, herbs, rose companions, season. Buy the genus lavandula botanical magazine monograph first edition by upson, tim isbn. This genus consists of about 20 species and over 100 varieties 3. It is grown both as a herb and as an ornamental plant. Phenomenal french hybrid lavender lavandula intermedia phenomenal pp24193 is a french hybrid lavender notable for its outstanding cold hardiness and tolerance to heat and high humidity. A very disease resistant lavender, phenomenal grows with great vigor right through the winter months hardy to zone 5. There is considerable variation in this subspecies, and it may be split. Lavandula common name lavender is a genus of 47 known species of flowering plants in the mint family, lamiaceae.
Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about lavandula, english lavender lavandula lisa marie supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. This is the most fragrant of all lavenders and the one most often used for scenting perfumes and sachets. Lavender plants for sale lavandula high country gardens. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Lavender, lavandula x intermedia grosso, plant facts. True lavender lavandula angustifolia is one member of a genus of 39 species of flowering plants of the mint family labiatae that are considered lavenders. Authors work related studies book searches payperview relevant portals online forums teaching files government policy. Lavender was a favorite ingredient in herbal baths of both greeks and romans. Feel free to add your own resources and vote for your favorites. All lavenders belong to the genus lavandula and are in the plant family known as labiatae. Lavandin lavandula x intermedia is a popular hybrid lavender combining the coldhardiness of the english lavender lavandula angustifolia and the heat tolerance of the portuguese lavender lavandula latifolia, therefore providing an answer to the gardeners worldwide quest for a provencal atmosphere in their gardens.
Sawyers 18118818 202020 spherical habit with dense foliage. Lavender phenomenal lavandula x intermedia description. Certain types of lavender oil have also been shown to have antimicrobial and antifungal properties. Although a hybrid produced for cultivation, the variety featured on this page can grow in an area spanning from the atlantic islands, through the mediterranean, north africa and into arabia. Lavandin, dutch lavender phenomenal lavandula x intermedia. Large dark purple flowers contrast nicely with woolly leaves. You might have noticed that we carry a variety of lavender products. Its beautifully scented essential oil is also commercially extracted and often used in bath products, as a potential therapeutic tool and even in the culinary industry.
The genus lavandula botanical magazine monograph amazon uk. Lavandula multifida, the fernleaf lavender or egyptian lavender, is a small plant, sometimes a shrub, native to the southern regions of the mediterranean, including iberia, sicily and the canary islands. Botanically, lavender is a really interesting plant. The lavender genus lavandula belongs to the mint family, lamiaceae, and contains 39 species that have given rise to an everexpanding list of hybrids and cultivars. P opular for its silvery foliage and consistent growth with uniform, mounding habit, phenomenal has an elegant flower presentation and. These perennials are droughtresistant and are important for bees and other pollinators. There are a lot of different types of lavenders and they grow across different continents of the world. In ancient egypt it was used as a perfume and as an essential ingredient for incense.
These generic groups or types of lavender plants consist of the stoechas, spicas, pterostachys, english or true lavenders referring to fragrance and. The plants database includes the following 4 species of lavandula. History, taxonomy, and production nc state extension. The plant list includes a further 140 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus lavandula. A comparative study of terpene composition in different clades of the. During the middle ages it was considered an herb of love and was used as an. I know that this seems confusing so i will try to break it all down here.
Plant database entry for english lavender lavandula angustifolia aromatico blue with 47 data details. Used in europe for municipal plantings due to its vigorous nature. The greek naturalist, dioscorides, praised the medicinal attributes of lavender in the first century a. Lavender lavandula x intermedia phenomenal from green gate. Most commonly grown in warm climates, lavandula, also known as lavender, is frequently used as an ornamental plant because of its striking blue flowers. Lavandula x intermedia phenomenal white flower farm. We offer english lavender lavandula angustifolia, french lavender lavandula intermedia and spanish lavender lavandula stoechas. Kingdom plantae plants subkingdom tracheobionta vascular plants superdivision spermatophyta seed plants division magnoliophyta flowering plants class magnoliopsida dicotyledons subclass asteridae order lamiales family lamiaceae. Not only does this make an exquisite background for photos, most of the varieties are available to customers for ucut bouquets and we arent too humble to boast that our. Chemotypes investigation of lavandula essential oils growing. We have a 12 half circle of this lavender at one end of a mound in the middle of our driveway.
English lavender lavandula angustifolia aromatico blue. Lavender s claim to fame is the intoxicating aroma of the leaves and flower buds. It is a fantastic lavender variety for the gardener to grow, especially for those of us in the northern u. Also called lavandin, which sounds better than grosso. Two of the most common species of lavender are lavendula angustifolia or true lavender and a hybrid lavendula intermedia or lavendin which is a hybrid of angustifolia and latifolia. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles.
Combined with its mounding habit and lovely fragrance, phenomenal is an excellent performer with strong, evenly branching stems. Lavender lavandula x intermedia phenomenal from green gate farms. We dont want to nag so well just call it a friendly reminder, but its already time to start thinking about next years lavender plants. The common type specific plant, taxonomically considered l. An excellent selection for all the wonderful things lavender offers.
It has also shown tolerance to extreme heat and humidity, and is resistant to common root and foliar diseases. There are many species of lavandula out there, and for years we have sold both lavandula angustifolia and lavandula x intermedia as lavender flowers. Lavandula is the latin genus referring to lavender. The study showed a variable antioxidant power of the four lavandula species, with antiradical values of 9. These types of lavender also have a lot of colloquial names, like english lavender and french lavender but common names for lavender have been used for so many centuries theyve become. Lavender the genus lavandula medicinal and aromatic plants. Lavenders are lowgrowing 18 inches, bushy evergreen shrubs. English lavender has narrow, silverygreen, needleshaped leaves. Indeed, lavender essential oils possess wide spectra of biological activities such as antispasmodic, carminative, analgesic, sedative, hypotensive. In addition to outstanding fragrance, it is remarkable for its abundance of exceptionally long spikes of deep violet flowers that stand well above the compact foliage. See more ideas about lavender, books and growing lavender. Lavandula angustifolia, lavandula x intermedia and lavandula x chaytoriae. The plant list includes 120 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus lavandula.
The genus lavandula belongs to the lamiaceae family, a medicinal aromatic plant family whose essential oils eos are widely used for. This quite complete and visually appealing book is certain to. Lamiaceae comprises 40 species, of which only a few are used to extract essential oils for perfume and detergent industries. There are about 39 species in the genus lavandula, mostly shrubs, or perennials, from countries surrounding the mediterranean southern europe, north and east africa and some species are even found as far away as southwest asia and southeast india.
Medlineplus supplements, sherwood lavender farm essential oil, events, education, upick, and oregon lavender destinations lavender farms, nurseries and a lavender festival in oregon. They are in the city of kintnersville, pa, which is in bucks county. True or english lavender lavandula augustifolia produces a wonderfully finescented oil used in perfumery and aromatherapy. English lavender lavandula angustifolia aromatico blue in the lavenders database new and unread treemails. Kathy schlosser sassafras thymes 20041102 those interested in a thorough, understandable exploration of a plant genus need look no further than the genus lavandula. In midsummer, long flowering stems are topped by 5 in. Chemotypes investigation of lavandula essential oils. We specialize on lavender dried bundles and carry many lavender plants and gift ideas. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Lavandula from the latin verb lavare meaning to wash, reference to the use of water perfumed by oils of members of the genus. Lavender phenomenal lavandula x intermedia log house. This prolific bloomer provides an abundant display of exceptionally large flower spikes featuring exquisite pale lavender highlights from mid to late summer. The genus lavandula is a comprehensive volume covering all aspects of our current knowledge of lavender, including.
This plant family also includes other garden herb plants such as thymes, mints, rosemary, basil, sage and savory. Many customers return to our website to buy their lavender flowers. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Whats the difference between english lavender and lavandin. From farm to pharmacy 85 1402 bahare salehia,b, dima mnayerc, beraat ozcelikd,e, gokce altind, kadriye nur. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Bryan gardening newsletter 20041014 the genus lavandula deserves a spot on your bookshelf and will add immensely to your enjoyment of this fragrant plant.
Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about lavandula, english lavender lavandula angustifolia lavenite petite supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at dav. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. The lavandula genus includes annuals, woody perennials and small shrubs. Blooming before most other lavandin cultivars, lavandula x intermedia phenomenal forms a compact, bushy, rounded shrub with aromatic silvery graygreen narrow leaves. In cooler latitudes it is killed by winter frost, but can be grown as an. Lavandula, english lavender lavandula angustifolia lavenite. Lavender lavandula x intermedia phenomenal from saunders. Not only is it winter hardy and disease resistant, it also does well in heat and humidity. Niko pp 24,193many gardeners grow lavender for its fragrance, but the genus includes. Lavender phenomenal lavandula x intermedia log house plants.
Lavandula x intermedia phenomenal was developed and introduced in 2012 by peace tree farm. Lavandula x intermedia phenomenal ppaf lavender phenomenal is aptly named for superior fragrance, uniform mounding plant habit, resistance to disease and extreme tolerance to heat and humidity. Lavandula lavender is a genus of 40 wild species plus a dozen or more hybrids and hundreds of named cultivars that are mint relatives. Lavandula, english lavender lavandula angustifolia. Bloom first year, butterfly lovers, edible, flower, fragrance, free bloomer, herbs, rose companions, season extenders. Synonyms for lavender include lilac, violet, plum, magenta, color, amaranthine, blueviolet, amethyst, mulberry and violaceous. This lavender is ideal for small areas or rock gardens. The genus lavandula medicinal and aromatic plants industrial profiles book 29 maria lisbalchin. Dark blue or blue violet flowers are borne on long stems held above the foliage. A great choice for the landscape due to its exceptional winter. All fresno area local nurseries mountain valley growers of squaw valley squaw valley herb gardens catalogues wplants and seeds. Countless variations have been produced due to the ability to cross pollinate with other members in the lavender species. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the plants classification report. Lavandula was thought to originate in asia but the greatest plant diversity is found in the western regions of the world.